The logistics dictionary

Look up all terms and definitions used in transport en logistics.

Search

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

Side-tipping wagons

Side-tipping wagons have hydraulic, pneumatic or electric tipping equipment, that enables the wagon body to be lifted on one side. Depending on the design, they may be tipped to both sides or just one side only. Disclaimer Our content is […]

Read More

SLI, Shipper’s Letter of Introduction

An SLI is an optional document that specificy instructions from exporters to their agents (usually Freight forwarders) for ocean and air shipments. Essentially it is a letter that tells your agent/forwarder how and where they need to send your products. […]

Read More

Slotting

Slotting is the placement of products within a warehouse. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might not be the official legal or full definition. Also when pursuing a specific transaction […]

Read More

Smalls

Smalls in railfreight refer to any consignment for which it is neither necessary nor required that a wagon be used exclusively. In essence Smalls are Less than Wagon Loads (LWL) Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice […]

Read More

Sourcing

Sourcing is the process of researching, selecting, and managing suppliers who can provide the inputs and add value to an organization needs for day-to-day running. Sourcing is tasked with carrying out research, creating and executing strategy, defining quality and quantity metrics, […]

Read More

Spot Bidding

Spot bidding, also referred to as spot shipments or spot freight, is when you conduct the Sourcing multiple quotes from logistic service providers (carriers) for specific Freight shipments. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. […]

Read More

Staging

Staging is pulling material from inventory before it’s required. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might not be the official legal or full definition. Also when pursuing a specific transaction […]

Read More

Stepdeck Trailer

A step deck trailer, also known as a drop deck or lowboy trailer, is a commercial trailer designed to carry tall cargo that exceeds the legal height limit if transported on a traditional flatbed trailer. Transporting tall cargo on a step deck […]

Read More

Stock Keeping Unit (SKU)

A SKU is an acronym for a Stock Keeping Unit, a code which identifies a product so that it may be tracked in inventory. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by […]

Read More

Stockout (out of stock)

Stockout or Out-of-Stock occurs when you have inadequate inventory levels to meet current demand. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might not be the official legal or full definition. Also […]

Read More

Stone Trailer Truck

Designed for road Transport of stones, equiped with a (rolloader) crane. Trailers with a rolloader crane are mostly used to Transport pallets with stones. The interesting parts of these trailers are the (steered) twin-wheels and the rolloader crane, able to […]

Read More

Tank Car / Wagon

A tank wagon is a type of railroad car (UIC: railway car) or rolling stock designed to Transport liquid and gaseous commodities. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might not […]

Read More

Tank Trailer

Trailer for carriage of liquid cargoes and liquefied gases by road. Load 20-22 tonnes, volume 10-40 m3. A Tank Trailer is a trailer truck or tractor-trailer with a tank body, suitable for transporting gases or liquids, as oil, gasoline, or […]

Read More

Tankers Ship

A tanker is a ship designed to Transport or store liquids or gases in bulk. Major types of tankship include the oil tanker, the chemical tanker, and gas carrier, without the use of barrels or other containers. Some tankers with […]

Read More

Tariff Code

A tariff code is a number field used for customs clearance which classifies a product, allowing customs to clearly define what the product is. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by […]

Read More

Tautliner / Curtainside Trailer

A Tautliner, Curtain Van or Curtainside Trailer is generally a flatbed with an upper structure installed to the flatbed as a tarping system. This system works very just like an curtain or accordion. When pulled forward, the tarp exposes the flatbed […]

Read More

Tax exemption certificates

An tax exemption certificate is the form presented by an exempt organization or individual to the seller when making a tax-exempt purchase. Exemptions are based on the customer making the purchase and always require documentation. Different purchasers may be granted exemptions […]

Read More

Temporary Export

In case you want avoid paying duties and import taxes when you only export goods temporary, you might want to use an ATA Carnet. A Carnet or ATA Carnet (pronounced kar-nay) is an international customs and temporary export-import document. It is used […]

Read More

Temporary Import

In case you want avoid paying duties and import taxes when you only import goods temporary, you might want to use an ATA Carnet. A Carnet or ATA Carnet (pronounced kar-nay) is an international customs and temporary export-import document. It is used […]

Read More

Terminal Handling Charges (THC)

Terminal Handling Charges (THC) are also called Container Service Charges (CSC). THC are fees charged by the Shipping terminals for the storage and positioning of containers before they are loaded on a vessel. The charges usually consist of goods handling, […]

Read More

TEU (twenty-foot equivalent unit)

The twenty-foot equivalent unit (abbreviated TEU or teu) is an inexact unit of cargo capacity, often used for container ships and container ports. It is based on the volume of a 20-foot-long (6.1 m) intermodal container. A 20’ft container can hold eleven “europallets” in one tier or nine to ten standard pallets […]

Read More

The International Air Transport Association (IATA)

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) is the trade association for the world’s airlines, representing some 290 airlines or 83% of total air traffic. We support many areas of aviation activity and help formulate industry policy on critical aviation issues.​ website: https://www.iata.org/ […]

Read More

The International Rail Transport Committee (CIT)

The International Rail Transport Committee (CIT) is an association of over 200 railway undertakings and Shipping companies that operate international passenger and/or Freight Transport services. website: https://www.cit-rail.org/en/ Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information […]

Read More

Timber/Lumber Carriers (sea)

A ship used for the Transportation of lumber (timber) and other wood products. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might not be the official legal or full definition. Also when pursuing […]

Read More

Time Slot Booking

Delivery time slot booking management lets the customers decide their preferred date and time slot for delivering the product based on their availability, thereby reducing the chance of a missed/failed delivery. The aim of a time slot booking-system is mainly to avoid waiting […]

Read More

TIR Carnet

A TIR Carnet is a document issued pursuant to the TIR (Transport International Routier) permitting sealed road Transport shipments to traverse European TIR-members countries without undergoing customs inspection until reaching the destination country. Disclaimer Our content is not in any […]

Read More

Trans-Loading

This is where a shipment is unloaded from one mode and loaded onto another while in-transit. Example, a container from China comes into the Port of Long Beach where it is delivered to a warehouse in LA. The Freight is […]

Read More

Transport

Transport, or transportation, is the movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. The action of transport is defined as a particular movement of an organism or thing from a point A to a point B. Modes […]

Read More

Transport Document

A transport document is a kind of document used to convey information about cargo that is being transported. Kinds of Transport documents include:Air Waybill, a Transport document used for air freightBill of Lading (BoL or B/L) or CMNI, a Transport document for sea freightCMR, […]

Read More

Transport Load Planning

Load planning in Transportation is the process of consolidating cargo to maximize the capacity of each truck and driver so that multiple shipments can be delivered in the least number of vehicles. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal […]

Read More

Transportation

Transport, or transportation, is the movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of Transport include air, land, water, cable, pipeline, and space. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The […]

Read More

Transshipment

Transshipment is where one has to transfer an intermodal container between two rail ramps (railheads) while it is in-transit. Specific example: A container is loaded onto the BNSF railway in Los Angeles, travels via rail to a ramp in Chicago, […]

Read More

Truck and trailer unit

Truck and trailer unit. Advantage: quick loading and unloading, large storage capacity. Disadvantage: unsuitable for carrying long goods. Load 16-25 tonnes, volume 60-120 m3 a truck consisting of a tractor (or lorry) and trailer together. Also referred to as a lorry, tractor […]

Read More

Two-man handling

Two-man handling is a term used in logistics to describe the act of two-man teams that are able and equipped to lift, deliver and assemble large appliances, which cannot be done by one person, due to weight, size and/or special delivery/handling […]

Read More

UAV Freighter / Drones

An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft without any human pilot, crew or passengers on board. UAVs are a component of an unmanned aircraft system (UAS), which include additionally a ground-based controller and a […]

Read More

UIC, International Union of Railways

The International Union of Railways (UIC, French: Union internationale des chemins de fer) is an international rail Transport industry body. The UIC is the worldwide railway organisation. website: https://uic.org/ Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided […]

Read More

UN Number

United Nations (UN) Numbers are four-digit numbers used to identify hazardous chemicals or classes of hazardous materials (dangerous goods) worldwide. UN Numbers are required for the shipment of hazardous materials and dangerous goods. Find an overview of UN Numbers on […]

Read More

Uniform Product Code (UPC)

An Uniform Product Code (UPC) is common type of barcode. The Universal Product Code (UPC; redundantly: UPC code) is a barcode symbology that is widely used worldwide for tracking trade items in stores. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice […]

Read More

Unit Load Device (ULD)

An airline unit or unit load device (ULD) is a pallet or a container which is used to hold loose Freight to be shipped via airfreight.Airline units are used to protect your goods in transit and to speed transitions through […]

Read More

United Nations Number (UN Number)

An UN Number (United Nations number) is a four-digit number that identifies hazardous materials, and articles (such as explosives, flammable liquids, oxidizers, toxic liquids, etc.) in the framework of international transport. There are around 2500 active UN numbers. Disclaimer Our content is […]

Read More

USMCA Agreement

The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) entered into force on July 1, 2020. The USMCA, which substituted the North America Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is a mutually beneficial win for North American workers, farmers, ranchers, and businesses. The Agreement creates more […]

Read More

Value Added Services

A value-added service (VAS) is a non-core feature that can be added to a core product or service to enhance the service, product or feature. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might […]

Read More

Van

Truck for Transportation of industrial goods, construction materials, loading back, sometimes equipped hydrolift (500kg, 1t). Load 3-10 tons, volume 30-60 m3 Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might not be […]

Read More

Warehousing

Warehousing is the process of storing goods which are to be distributed later. A warehouse is defined as any place which is used in the accumulation of goods. Warehouses are used by manufacturers, importers, exporters, wholesalers, Transport businesses, customs, etc. They […]

Read More

Waybills

A waybill is a document issued by a carrier giving details and instructions relating to the shipment of a consignment of goods. Typically it will show the names of the consignor and consignee, the point of origin of the consignment, its destination, and route. Most Freight forwarders and trucking companies use an in-house […]

Read More

Web3.0

Web 3.0 is an umbrella term for disparate ideas all pointing in the direction of eliminating the big middlemen on the internet. In this new era, navigating the web no longer means logging onto the likes of Facebook, Google or […]

Read More

White Glove Services

White glove services are the services offered in transportation management that go beyond the standard expectations for delivery. They must go beyond the standard delivery in Transportation management, and consumers are pushing this trend forward. By definition white glove services refers to […]

Read More

Woodship carrier

A Woodchip Carrier is a specialized carrier of woodchips, the raw material to make paper. Since woodchips are relatively small in specific gravity, the cargo hold space is extended sideways as far as possible to maximize the capacity, and the ballast […]

Read More

WTO, World Trade Organisation

The World Trade Organization is an intergovernmental organization that regulates and facilitates international trade between nations. Governments use the organization to establish, revise, and enforce the rules that govern international trade. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal […]

Read More

X-Docking

Cross docking is a logistics procedure where products from a supplier or manufacturing plant are distributed directly to a customer or retail chain with marginal to no handling or storage time. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or […]

Read More
Scroll naar boven