Look up all terms and definitions used in transport en logistics.
A Hyperloop is a proposed high-speed mass Transportation system for both passenger and Freight transport. An Hyperloop is described as a sealed tube or system of tubes with low air pressure through which a POD may travel substantially free of […]
Making a mistake with marking, labelling or packaging products with lithium batteries can at best cause delays. At worst, the battery could fail or short circuit causing a fire. The IATA LBSR covers all aspects of the Shipping process from […]
In-house fulfilment or Self-fulfillment is when you take care of the entire order Fulfillment yourself, from beginning to end. For example, you’ll need to find Warehousing or storage, do inventory management, process orders, take care of packaging, get order items […]
Incoterms, a widely-used terms of sale, are a set of 11 internationally recognized rules which define the responsibilities of sellers and buyers. Incoterms specifies who is responsible for paying for and managing the shipment, insurance, documentation, customs clearance, and other logistical activities. The Incoterms® are a set […]
A certificate of inspection is a important trade document which certifies the condition of a commodity (It is only required on specific goods, such as industrial equipment, perishable items, and meat.) at the point of analysis or inspection, or prior […]
The International Chamber of Commerce is the largest, most representative business organization in the world. Its over 45 million members in over 100 countries have interests spanning every sector of private enterprise. website: https://iccwbo.org/ Disclaimer Our content is not in […]
ICS is the global trade association for shipowners and operators, representing the world’s national shipowner associations and over 80 % of the world merchant fleet. ICS has members from around 40 countries. Our membership comprises national shipowners’ associations, through which structure ICS […]
The IOD is the Information of Delivery. It is not the official delivery notification, such as an POD. It is normally the act of sharing the date and time of delivery and the name and title of the person who […]
An ISV Transport document is required when you Transport goods abroad by train. ISV is the abbreviation of Internationale Spoor Vrachtbrief (International Railroad Freightnote, ISV) It is also known as a CIM-freight note. CIM is the abbreviation for “Convention Internationale […]
A Jumbo Trailer is a semitrailer of increased capacity. Load 20-22 tonnes, volume 96-110 m3 A jumbo trailer refers is a special large type of truck and to the transports carried out with these trucks. The jumbo trucks offer a […]
JIT, Just-in-Time is an inventory control system that controls material flow into assembly and manufacturing plants by coordinating demand and supply to the point where desired materials arrive just in time for use. An inventory reduction strategy that feeds production […]
Just-in-Time Logistics is the process of minimizing the times required to source, handle, produce, transport, and deliver products in order to meet customer requirements. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by […]
Kitting is the assembling different products and components as a single SKU into custom packaging. When you sell packs and product bundles, this usually involves kitting either on factory or warehouse level. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way […]
The final leg of delivery, where the shipment is delivered to the customer. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might not be the official legal or full definition. Also when […]
Last Mile Delivery Robots are autonomous vehicles which are used for autonomous Last Mile delivery. They are used to deliver the product or service to customer’s doorstep without any human intervention in the entire process. It ensures that the product […]
Lead generation (for transport, freight, Warehousing and Fulfillment services) can be defined as the process of attracting prospects and converting them into someone who has an interest in your company’s products and services. Disclaimer Our content is not in any […]
A Letter of Credit is a letter issued by a bank to another bank (especially one in a different country) to serve as a guarantee for payments made to a specified person under specified conditions.A Letter of Credit is also […]
Designed for the road Transport of timber and pipe products. Load 10-25 tonnes A logging truck or timber lorry is a large truck used to carry logs. Some have integrated flatbeds, some are discrete tractor units, and some are configured […]
A logistics control tower provides end-to-end visibility across the supply chain. Especially into unforeseen external events. It should leverage advanced technologies, such as AI with machine learning, to help you break down data silos, reduce or eliminate manual processes, and […]
Logistics Service Provider means a company providing any one or more services related to the management over the flow of goods and materials between points of origin to end-use destination, including but without limitation to rail/road/sea/air transportation, air cargo, cargo consolidation, […]
Disintermediation is the removal of intermediaries in economics from a supply chain, or “cutting out the middlemen” in connection with a transaction. Instead of going through traditional brokerage channels, an agent, logistics control towers, Transport management vendors, and platforms which […]
LoLo stands for LIFT-ON/LIFT-OFF or Load On – Load Off and describes cargo ships with on-board cranes to load and unload cargo. However, these ships can be termed as geared vessels, because they have the cranes on the top. LoLo […]
A Louvre is a railroad car that is enclosed and generally used to carry freight. The Boxcars (also called Covered (goods) Van / Louvre / Covered wagon), while not the simplest Freight car design, is probably the most versatile since […]
Depending on what part of the world you are in, a lowboy trailer, also known as a double drop, low loader, low-bed, or a float trailer, is a semi-trailer with a drop deck. A lowboy trailer is commonly used to haul heavy equipment […]
LTL refers to less-than-truckload. LTL is when multiple shippers’ Freight is on the same trailer rather than having a single company’s Freight exclusively on an individual trailer. Several LTL shipments are combined into one truck to fill it as near […]
Een luchtvrachtunit of Unit Load Device (ULD) is een luchtvrachtpallet of een luchtvrachtcontainer die wordt gebruikt om losse vracht vast te houden die via luchtvracht wordt verzonden.Luchtvrachtunits worden gebruikt om je goederen tijdens het transport te beschermen en om de […]
Managed Transportation Services Solutions (Managed TMS) involve shippers outsourcing their Freight and logistics processes to a third party logistics (3PL) provider. Managed Transportation services is all about empowering the Shipper with choice and creating true partnerships between a logistics service provider and […]
A Manifest is a document which describes individual orders contained within a shipment. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might not be the official legal or full definition. Also when […]
Marketplace fulfillment is when the platform you’re selling on handles your order Fulfillment process. This means they warehouse it, pick it, package it, ship it out, and take care of any returns. Some marketplaces, like Amazon, will even handle your customer […]
A master carton holds multiple units of the same SKU. Shipping products in a master carton help the customer save money by consolidating the shipment. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided […]
A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), also referred to as a safety data sheet or product safety data sheet, is a document that contains information on the potential hazards (health, fire, reactivity and environmental) and how to work safely with […]
In case you want avoid paying duties and import taxes when you only export-import goods temporary, you might want to use an ATA Carnet ( also known as Merchandise Passports or Passports for Goods). A Carnet or ATA Carnet (pronounced […]
Most-favoured-nation (MFN) implies treating other people equally Under the WTO agreements, countries cannot normally discriminate between their trading partners. Grant someone a special favour (such as a lower customs duty rate for one of their products) and you have to […]
Micro logistics relates to the introduction of urban facilities that are developed at a very small scale. Its purpose can be various, including holding local stock close to consumers; loading and charging of alternative goods delivery vehicles (e.g. cargo-bikes, electric […]
Where a Fulfillment partner handles the storage, packaging, and Shipping of a consolidated inventory of products that are sold on various online channels ( for example direct-to-retail, direct-to-consumer, business-to-consumer, distributor, wholesaler). Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal […]
Multi-Modal or Intermodal means that a shipment travels on more than one mode. Modes being truck, train, ship, airplane or pipeline. The use of intermodal containers makes this practical, as the Freight does not have to be “trans-loaded” between modes. […]
The NAFTA is the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which was enacted in 1994 and created a free trade zone for Mexico, Canada, and the United States. It has been replaced by the USMCA Agreement in 2020. The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement […]
Nano Fulfillment starts at 75 sqm – some solutions even at 10 sqm. Nano Fulfillment is thus the smallest and fastest supply chain solution in close proximity to the customers. These urban nano warehouses enable lightning fast delivery times to […]
“Nemo dat quod non habet”, literally meaning “no one can give what they do not have”, is a legal rule, sometimes called the nemo dat rule. This rule states that the purchase of a possession from someone who has no ownership right […]
Net weight is the weight of the merchandise, unpacked. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might not be the official legal or full definition. Also when pursuing a specific transaction […]
An Onboard Courier (OBC) moves small packages and documents on scheduled passenger flights. These are available around the clock, 7 days a week, 365 days per year. It is one of the fastest modes of cargo Transportation and is also known […]
Railway goods wagons designed primarily for the Transportation of Bulk Goods that are not moisture-retentive and can usually be tipped, dumped or shovelled. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might […]
Open cars/wagons are used for commodities such as coal, which can get wet and dry out with less harmful effect. Self-discharging using gravity-unloading. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by might […]
This represents the cut-off time for an order to be released for pick, pack, ship, in order for it to be shipped that day. Disclaimer Our content is not in any way legal advice or binding. The information provided by […]
An export packing list is an itemised list of all of the items within a shipment. You must include key details about each item such as the net and gross weights, dimensions and contents of all shipping pieces (boxes, crates, bundles, etc.) as […]
In case you want avoid paying duties and import taxes when you only export-import goods temporary, you might want to use an ATA Carnet ( also known as Merchandise Passports or Passports for Goods). A Carnet or ATA Carnet (pronounced kar-nay) is […]
The phytosanitary certificate is an original document, or under specific circumstances is a certified copy issued by the NPPO (National Plant Protection Organization) that accompanies the consignment and is presented to the relevant officials upon arrival in the importing country. […]
Piggyback Transportation refers to the Transportation of goods where one Transportation unit is carried on the back of something else. It is a specialised form of intermodal Transportation and combined transport. A Piggy Back Train is also known as the […]
An POD is a Proof of Delivery. The POD (Proof Of Delivery) is a significant part of the delivery process as it establishes that the package has been delivered to the recipient or consignee. The POD is a harcdopy evidence […]
In insurance, the insurance policy is a contract (generally a standard form contract) between the insurer and the policyholder, which determines the claims which the insurer is legally required to pay. In exchange for an initial payment, known as the premium, the insurer promises to pay for loss caused by […]
